a) (5x+1) ^ 2 = 4^2 : 5^ 2

( 5x+1) ^2 = (4:5) ^2

=> (5x+1) = ( 4 : 5) = 0.8

5x = 0.8 - 1

x = 0.7 : 5 

x = 0,14

a) \(\frac{-2}{3}x+\frac{1}{5}=\frac{1}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2}{3}x=\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{5}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-2}{3}x=\frac{-1}{10}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-1}{10}\div\frac{-2}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3}{20}\)

ko có tên à

\(a,3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\\ \Leftrightarrow4x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\ b,x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\\ \Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow3x=13\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\\ c,5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\\ \Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2-3x+14=6\\ \Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\\ d,3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2-11x+10=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(e,2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\\ \Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\\ \Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\\ f,2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\\ \Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\\ \Leftrightarrow-x^3-8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x^3+8\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow-\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x\in\varnothing\left(x^2-2x+4=\left(x-1\right)^2+3>0\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 4:

a: Ta có: \(3\left(2x-3\right)-2\left(x-2\right)=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9-2x+4=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

b: Ta có: \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)

c: Ta có: \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)

hay x=1

a/ \(3\left(2x-3\right)+2\left(2-x\right)=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-9+4-2x=-3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x=2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

===========

b/ \(x\left(5-2x\right)+2x\left(x-1\right)=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x-2x^2+2x^2-2x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=13\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{13}{3}\)

==========

c/  \(5x\left(x-1\right)-\left(x+2\right)\left(5x-7\right)=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x-5x^2+7x-10x+14=6\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-8x=-8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy: \(x=1\)

==========

d/ \(3x\left(2x+3\right)-\left(2x+5\right)\left(3x-2\right)=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x^2+9x-6x^2+4x-15x+10=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-2x=-2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy: \(x=1\)

==========

e/ \(2\left(5x-8\right)-3\left(4x-5\right)=4\left(3x-4\right)+11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow10x-16-12x+15=12x-16+11\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-14x=-4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

Vậy: \(x=\dfrac{2}{7}\)

==========

f/ \(2x\left(6x-2x^2\right)+3x^2\left(x-4\right)=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-4x^3+3x^3-12x^2=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-x^3=8\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2\)

Vậy: \(x=-2\)

mọi người giải giúp mình với ạ

a/ \(2x+\frac{1}{7}=\frac{1}{3}\)

=> \(2x=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}=\frac{7}{21}-\frac{3}{21}\)

=> \(2x=\frac{4}{21}\)

=> \(x=\frac{4}{21}:2=\frac{4}{21}.\frac{1}{2}=\frac{2}{21}\)

b/ \(3\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)=\frac{4}{9}\)

=> \(x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{4}{9}:3=\frac{4}{9}.\frac{1}{3}\)

=> \(x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{4}{27}\)

=> \(x=\frac{4}{27}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{8}{54}+\frac{27}{54}=\frac{35}{54}\)

c/ \(\left(x-5\right)^2+4=68\)

=> \(\left(x-5\right)^2=68-4=64\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-5=8\\x-5=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8+5=13\\x=-8+5=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

d/ \(\left(\left|x\right|-\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(2x+\frac{3}{2}\right)=0\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x\right|-\frac{1}{2}=0\\2x+\frac{3}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left|x\right|=0+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\\2x=0-\frac{3}{2}=-\frac{3}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\x=-\frac{3}{2}:2=-\frac{3}{2}.\frac{1}{2}=-\frac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) \(5x+2=3x+8\)

=> \(5x-3x=8-2=6\)

=> \(2x=6\)

=> \(x=6:2=3\)

f/ \(26-\left(5-2x\right)=27\)

=> \(5-2x=26-27=-1\)

=> \(2x=5-\left(-1\right)=5+1=6\)

=> \(x=6:2=3\)

g/ \(\left(4x-8\right)-\left(2x-6\right)=4\)

=> \(4x-8-2x+6=4\)

=> \(\left(4x-2x\right)+\left(-8+6\right)=4\)

=> \(2x+-2=4\)

=> \(2x=4+2=6\)

=> \(x=6:2=3\)

h/ \(\left(x+3\right)^3:3-1=-10\)

=> \(\left(x+3\right)^3:3=-10+1=-9\)

=> \(\left(x+3\right)^3=-9.3=-27\)

=> \(x+3=-3\)

=> \(x=-3-3=-6\)

a) \(\left(2x-1\right)+\frac{3}{15}=\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x-1=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{3}{15}=\frac{13}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow2x=\frac{13}{10}+1=\frac{23}{10}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{23}{20}\)

b) \(x+\frac{46}{15}=1,5\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\frac{46}{15}=\frac{3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{3}{2}-\frac{46}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{-47}{30}\)

c) \(\left(-2x+1\right)+\frac{3}{15}=\frac{5}{3}\)

\(\Rightarrow-2x+1=\frac{5}{3}-\frac{3}{15}=\frac{22}{15}\)

\(\Rightarrow-2x=\frac{7}{15}\Rightarrow x=\frac{-7}{30}\)